I moved to
Kunming, Yunnan Province, China in 2010 and lived and worked there off and on
for three years. If I had the opportunity, I would move back to Kunming because
it truly is one of my favorite places in the world. Here are my top tips for
anyone moving to, traveling to, or currently living in China. These tips aren’t
in any particular order.
1) Don't
drink the tap water ANYWHERE! Brush your teeth and drink tap water only after
boiling. Nobody drinks water from the tap in China and if you go out to eat, make
sure you drink only bottled water or 'kai shui' 开水. It is also smart to peel fruit. My first time in China, I completely made this mistake and ended up with a difficult to get rid of intestinal parasite. Don't make my same mistake!
2) Bring a small amount of the travel diarrhea antibiotics
it can be a life-saver!
3) China Mobile and China Eastern are the two main cell
phone companies. China Mobile generally has better coverage. If you have a
smartphone from the US that is unlocked, you can bring it with you and just
get a Chinese sim card and it will work. Get 3G for your phone -- it has
AMAZING coverage in China and is so cheap. I worked in the middle of nowhere (literally mountains as far as the eye could see) and I had 3G almost
everywhere. You just pay money upfront and get some number of minutes and
data (so many that you may never use all of them). If you do happen to use all
of your minutes and data you can go to any little street booth with a China
Mobile sign and buy a little card to add more money to your phone. It is really
easy. I bought an iPhone when I went on vacation to Hong Kong and was able to
transfer my Chinese sim card to that phone and it was perfect for keeping in
touch with my family and friends. Just get skype on your phone and put money on
your skype. With money on your skype you can make calls to anywhere in the
world.
4) You can't get Facebook, Twitter, or access to most Google sites on mainland (you can use it in
Hong Kong though) -- so if you are addicted to social media (or if you blog) then you should get a VPN.
5) Probably every Chinese person you meet will ask you for
your QQ number. QQ is basically the same thing as AIM but more
widespread. - 2015 update- People now also use a free app called WeChat. It is awesome and has an English version.
6) Get the PLECO app for your phone. It is a life-saver if
you don't know a character or want to look a word up.
7) Download a character-based keyboard for your phone so you can text in Chinese.
Texting is really common -- and it is great practice for reading!
8) Take pictures!
9) Make Chinese friends! The friends I lived with in China
are my best friends in the whole world and I miss seeing them every day.
10) Go to KTV! KTV is a popular karaoke chain. In Asia,
karyoke is a popular past time and it is a bit different from doing karyoke in
the US. In Asia you typically get your own private room with your friends and
you can order food and beer.
11) taobao.com is
the Chinese version of Amazon.com and is amazing! You can order anything you
need there.
12) Go to open-air veggie markets. They are great!
13) Don't be afraid of street food! So good!
14) Try shao kao (outdoor bbqs that often open late at
night) after a night out at KTV.
15) It is best to avoid talking about politics.
16) Public bathrooms don't have toilet paper. Carry a
little pack of tissues with you. Public bathrooms also charge money to use.
Usually 5 jiao to 1 kuai (1 RMB).
17) I didn't open a bank account in China, but I kind of wish I had. Bank of America has an agreement with China Construction Bank where you can use their ATMs for free and do wire transfers. Both China Construction Bank and Bank of China reliably accepted my foreign ATM cards, but smaller banks don't often accept foreign cards. Keep this in mind if you are traveling somewhere rural for several days and just bring enough RMB.
18) Be careful with your personal belongings- theft is
pretty common. I was lucky to never have a problem, but, like anywhere you need to
be aware. I always felt very safe in southern China even when traveling on my own (which was frequent).
19) Cabs are super cheap, but often times the cab drivers don't
know how to get places. This would supremely piss me off, because after 1.5
years living in Kunming, Yunnan Province I knew how to get to more places than
the cab drivers.
20) You don't need to tip.
21) You will probably take a cab to your apartment from
the airport. DO NOT take a black cab (hei che) unless you know the driver.
Black cab translates roughly to a fake or non-registered cab. I made this mistake my first time in China and I was completely ripped off. To take a
registered cab, look for the huge line of cabs at the airport and take one of
those. Check that the driver turns on the meter.
22) Eastern-style toilets. What
can I say about Eastern-style toilets other than you get used to them?
Do you have any other tips for living in China?